Standardize customer codes across datasets
data cleanup
slug: recipe-data-cleanup-standardize-customer-codes-across-datasets
Recipe: Standardize customer codes across datasets
category: data cleansing and standardization
Problem
Customer identifiers often differ between tables:
- inconsistent formatting (e.g.,
C123 vs c-123)
- missing prefixes or leading zeros
- duplicates due to inconsistent naming
Solution
Follow these steps to standardize customer codes:
- load relevant datasets
- apply transformation rules to normalize identifiers
- optionally merge with a reference table to validate codes
- remove duplicates caused by inconsistent formatting
Step Sequence
load step -> calculate step -> keep step -> drop step
Input Datasets
transactions_clean — cleaned transactional data
customers_ref — reference table of valid customer codes
- Notes: customer codes may have inconsistent formatting or missing entries
Output Dataset
transactions_standardized — dataset with uniform customer codes
- Notes: duplicates removed, all codes normalized, ready for analysis or merging
Step-By-Step Explanation
| Step |
Purpose |
Notes |
| load step |
Load datasets |
Includes transaction and reference tables |
| calculate step |
Normalize customer codes |
Apply rules: uppercase, remove special characters, pad numbers |
| keep step |
Retain relevant columns |
Keep only necessary fields for analysis |
| drop step |
Remove redundant or invalid columns |
Optional: drop original raw code columns |
Variations & Extensions
- Combine with compare step to identify mismatched codes between datasets
- Apply lag step or calculate step to compute derived customer metrics
- Include combine step to merge standardized dataset with other data sources
Concepts Demonstrated
- Data standardization
- Identifier normalization
- Duplicate removal
- Sequencing transformation steps
Related Recipes
- Remove invalid records and handle missing values
- Detect and reconcile differences between tables
Notes & Best Practices
- Document the normalization rules applied
- Always validate against a reference table to catch anomalies
- Keep original identifiers in a separate column for traceability
Metadata
title: "Standardize customer codes across datasets"
category: "data cleansing and standardization"
difficulty: "Intermediate"
tags: [data-cleaning, standardization, customer-codes]
inputs: [transactions_clean, customers_ref]
outputs: [transactions_standardized]
steps: [step-load, step-calculate, step-keep, step-drop]
author: "Tom Argiro"
last_updated: "2025-10-25"
doc_type: "recipe"